Last Update to 'Forked Ghosts'

by X.Toff/Tophe, cmeunier@infonie.fr – updated 05/02nd/2014 + 12/22nd/2022 –

'Forked Ghosts' main site
    This is a kind of fourth volume about twin-boom aircraft designs 1939-45 after my books "Forked Ghosts", "Supplement Nr.1 to Forked Ghosts", "The end of Forked Ghosts".
    Writing "The end of" I wanted to stop my endless search, but friends (thanks Max & Paul & Hesham, mainly) have kept on enriching my collection, and I thought I must keep it updated, as a proper way to thank. I posted updates on the What-if Modeller site, but this one requires membership. So I begin presenting them here for direct access.
    As invention is an infinite process, I will not include here the what-if dreams of nowadays using shapes of 1939-45, just the "serious" and "limit" parts of the subject, including dreams made in those years but not anachronic fantasy.

     The chapters will be as in "The end of Forked Ghosts":
SERIOUS Experienced design bureaux
    New items
    New versions
    New illustrations
    New dates or new names
    Correcting provisional drawings
Other models to be built and used
Pilot-less useful aircraft
LIMIT Unconfirmed drawings
Enthusiast dreams of those years
Flying toys of those years
True mistakes
Stopping reasons

SERIOUS

 Experienced design bureaux

  New items

   Fokker Ontwerp 179
    see "Fokker G-1 Le Faucheur" (Lanasta publ.)
    

   SIAI-Marchetti SM-155
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,4397.15.html
    

   Bartini M-RD
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,12566.0.html
    

   Macchi EB.9
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php?topic=11957.0
    

   Armstrong Siddeley Motors Patent GB577950 Improved jet-propelled aircraft
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&adjacent=true&locale=fr_fr&FT=D&date=19460606&CC=GB&NR=577950A&KC=A
    

   Rikugun Kogiken Plan III
    see Unicraft models
    

   Higgins-Bellanca Cargo Transport
    see "http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,10894.0.html"
    

   Consolidated Land Bomber LB-20
    see "Convair Advanced Designs"
    

   Martin 223-4
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,6454.0.html
    

   Caproni Vizzola Sagittario 2-nd version
    see Aerofan
    

   Mauboussin Brevet 986603 “Aerodyne”
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=FR&NR=986603A&KC=A&FT=D&date=19510802&DB=EPODOC&locale=fr_fr
    

   Consolidated Twin-Hull Flying Boat Proposal No.10, Ventnor type
    see "Convair Advanced Designs"
    

   Consolidated Twin-Hull Flying Boat Proposal No.8
    see http://up-ship.com/blog/?cat=8 and "Convair Advanced Designs"
    

   Consolidated Vultee Air Tanker
    see http://up-ship.com/blog/?p=2771
    

   Weserflug Brevet 876.393
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php?topic=4866.0
    

   Weserflug P.2127
    see http://www.histaviation.com/Weser-Flugzeugbau_GmbH.html
    

   Fiat Guidonia G.51bis
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,3465.0.html
    

   Ilyushin MSh-2
    see Avicopress (soon)
    

   Fletcher XBG-2 Bomb Glider (twin XBG-1)
    see http://www.designation-systems.net/dusrm/app1/bg.html
    

   Fokker Luchtkruiser
    see http://www.airwarfareforum.com/viewtopic.php?t=7303
    

   Lockheed L-130-1
    see AAHS Jounal Spring 1999
    

   Lockheed L-131
    see AAHS Jounal Spring 1999
    

   Lockheed L-145-8
    see AAHS Jounal Spring 1999
    

   Locheed L-147-5
    see AAHS Jounal Spring 1999
    

   Sullivan/Lockheed Patent US 2367538
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/textdraw?DB=EPODOC&IDX=US2367538&F=0&QPN=US2367538
    

   Sullivan/Lockheed Patent US 2577287 Cargo Aircraft
    see https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=US&NR=2577287A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3#
    

   Nikitin PSN-2 dvukhbalochniy variant
    see http://www.ussr-airspace.com/catalog/product_info.php?cPath=28_39_48&products_id=1814
    

   SNCASO Patent FR 979984
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/textdraw?DB=EPODOC&IDX=FR979984&F=0&QPN=FR979984
    

   Maillard/SNCASO "Avion à voilure articulée" Patent FR992237
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/textdraw?DB=EPODOC&IDX=FR992237&F=0&QPN=FR992237
    

   Hall-Rhodes/Bell "Design for an airplane" Patent D143729
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD143729&id=5CZxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D143729
    

   Hall-Rhodes/Bell "Design for an airplane" Patent D143730
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD143730&id=5SZxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D143730
    

   Hall-Rhodes/Bell "Design for an airplane" Patent D143731
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD143731&id=5iZxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D143731
    

   Hall-Rhodes/Bell "Design for an airplane" Patent D143732
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD143732&id=5yZxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D143732
    

   Bowers/Bell "Airplane" Patent US2335822
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2335822&id=YtBSAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2335822
    

   Van Zelm/Martin "Design for an airplane" Patent D138217
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD138217&id=AeFxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D138217&jtp=1#PPP3,M1
    

   Van Zelm/Martin Patent D138218
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD138218&id=AuFxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D138218&jtp=1#PPP1,M1
    (different from the Packet = Thieblot Patent D140220, see at http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD140220&id=0IxwAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D140220)
    

   Scottish Aviation Transatlantic Airliner
    see Flypast December 2007 page 122
    

   Gotha P55
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php?topic=4869
    

   Berlin/Curtiss-Wright "Airplane" Patent US2326819
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2326819&id=rD5mAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2326819
    

   RKI/Marton X/V (prototype designed in 1943)
    see http://www.whatifmodelers.com/index.php?topic=4080
    

   Maeda Ku-6 Kuro-Sha
    see « Nihon no guraida 1930-1945 »
    

  New versions

   Piaggio P.125 (BS) development of Santangelo Combattimento
    see Aerofan
    

   Demaizière-Joffrin D.J. 12 C1, C3 (and codes C2, BA2)
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,3519.0.html
    

   Radial-engined Savoia-Marchetti SM-88
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,9114.0.html
    

   Weserflug WFG 2137W
    see Luftfahrt International 25
    

   Focke-Wulf Entwurf 4 alternative
    see a German book (unknown)
    

   Vultee V.70
    see AAHS Journal Winter 1995
    

   Robert/Matra Patent GB605,641
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/textdraw?DB=EPODOC&IDX=GB605641&F=0&QPN=GB605641
    

   Misubishi J4M3 jet (with J4M2 and 1943 version of M-70)
    see a Japanese source (?) page 38
    

   Lavochkin Predvarityelnii Proyekt La 150" (preliminary project La 150 of 1945), derivative of the 1944 La VRD
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,2473.0.html
    

   Mitrovic MMS-3 with front wheel
    see http://i74.photobucket.com/albums/i246/otof/mms3_nosnitocak.jpg
    

  New illustrations

   Davis Manta-2
    see Unknown No.4 at http://www.luft46.com/rd/rdreams.html
    

  New dates
- The "combattimento Santangelo" has been designed also as "bombardiere Santangelo", but both were dated 1938, too early for our scope. Anyway, with the same shape, the version Piaggio P.125 is dated 1940.
- The Heinkel P.1075 may have been called He 635 as zwilling of Do 335, like the Do 635 and Ju 635.

  Correcting provisional drawings

   Bendix 51 & 51A
    see AAHS Journal Spring 2011
    

   Martin-Baker Twin-boom fighter
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,12157.0.html
    

   Hughes D-2 (XP-73) and D-5
    see http://www.adventurelounge.com/aircraft/design/076.html and AAHS Journal Fall 2010
    

   De Havilland DH-106 of 1944
    see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Design_Studies_for_the_DH_106_Comet.jpg
    


   Matra R74
    see http://aerophile.over-blog.com/
    

   Klemm Kl 25Z (or 35Z?) mockup and test-plane
    see "Luftfahrt History, Heft 5"
    

   Junkers EF.135.0
    see "Die Luftwaffe: projekte der Deutsche Luftwaffe. Band 1"
    

   Charpentier Brevet N°867.149
    see Patent at http://www.google.com/patents?id=3fNFAAAAEBAJ&pg=PA1&dq=booms&as_drrb_ap=b&as_minm_ap=1&as_miny_ap=1943&as_maxm_ap=12&as_maxy_ap=1945&as_drrb_is=q&as_minm_is=0&as_miny_is=&as_maxm_is=0&as_maxy_is=&source=gbs_selected_pages&cad=2#v=onepage&q=booms&f=false


 Other models to be built and used

   Downing Patent US2481502 high speed rotor plane
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=3fNFAAAAEBAJ&pg=PA1&dq=booms&as_drrb_ap=b&as_minm_ap=1&as_miny_ap=1943&as_maxm_ap=12&as_maxy_ap=1945&as_drrb_is=q&as_minm_is=0&as_miny_is=&as_maxm_is=0&as_maxy_is=&source=gbs_selected_pages&cad=2#v=onepage&q=booms&f=false
    

   De la Fournière Brevet FR977644 “aérodyne transformable en automobile”
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=FR&NR=977644A&KC=A&FT=D&date=19510403&DB=EPODOC&locale=fr_fr
    

   De la Fournière Brevet FR904021 “aérodynes à carlingue détachable”
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=FR&NR=904021A&KC=A&FT=D&date=19451024&DB=EPODOC&locale=fr_fr
    

   Hanssen Patent US639541 “Auto-airplane combination”
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=US&NR=2624530A&KC=A&FT=D&date=19530106&DB=&locale=fr_fr
    

   Motte-Julien Brevet FR994341 “engin de navigation aérienne”
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=FR&NR=994341A&KC=A&FT=D&date=19511115&DB=EPODOC&locale=fr_fr
    

   Buettner Patent 2421742 "Composite aircraft"
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=RZxOAAAAEBAJ
    

   Nye Patent 2593785 "Combined aircraft and automobile"
    see http://www.google.com/patents/about?id=2FpYAAAAEBAJ
    

   Beals Patent US2241577 "Flying automobile"
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=FLhFAAAAEBAJ
    

   Read "Combination aerial and land vehicle" Patent US2410234
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=HAFZAAAAEBAJ
    

   Millichamp pusher
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1939/1939-1-%20-%200722.html
    

   Kelly "Design for an airplane" Patent D138102 (Twin-Liberator)
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD138102&id=OrxxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D138102
    

   Silverstein "Design for an airplane or the like" Patent D120187
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD120187&id=EDpxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D120187
    

   Silverstein "Design for an airplane or the like" Patent D130651
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD130651&id=oJltAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D130651
    

   Boushey "Design for an airplane" Patent D126067
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD126067&id=Gq5oAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D126067
    

   Oliver "Design for a dual bodied airplane" Patent D127160
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD127160&id=x_NpAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D127160
    

   Theodoropulos "High wing monoplane" Patent D127412
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD127412&id=7ydqAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D127412
    

   Theodoropulos "Design for a pursuit monoplane" Patent D127413
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD127413&id=8CdqAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D127413
    

   Nebesar "Design for an amphibian airplane or the like" Patent D129412
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD129412&id=OkxsAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D129412
    

   Whitworth "Design for an airplane" Patent D144879
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD144879&id=twFyAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D144879
    

   Loudy "Design for an airplane" Patent D115854
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD115854&id=QydzAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D115854
    

   Benett "Design for an airplane" Patent D145417
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD145417&id=WGJyAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D145417
    

   Harrington "Combination airplane and submarine" Patent D143313
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD143313&id=nRpzAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D143313
    

   Rogers "Airship" Patent D113879
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD113879&id=SMRxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D113879
    

   Rogers "Airship" Patent D113880
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD113880&id=ScRxAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D113880
    

   Gazda "Fighter craft hydroplane" Patent D136792 & D136793 / US2354453
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD136792&id=qaFzAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D136792 & http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD136793&id=qqFzAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D136793 / http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2354453&id=2_5gAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2354453
    

   Couse "Means for transporting men and/or material" Patent US2368288
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/textdraw?DB=EPODOC&IDX=US2368288&F=0&QPN=US2368288
    

   Gardenhire "Design for an airplane" Patent D133777
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPATD133777&id=7eFzAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:D133777
    

   Gardenhire Patent US2514045
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2514045&id=BuVIAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2514045
    

   Akerman "Transport airplane with interchangeable cargo holding units" Patent US2463346
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/textdraw?DB=EPODOC&IDX=US2463346&F=0&QPN=US2463346
    

   Geisse 'Roadable airplane with folding and detachable wings" Patent US2434068
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2434068&id=szBGAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2434068
    

   Boggs "Convertible air and land conveyance" Patent US2462462
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2462462&id=y29sAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2462462
    

   Jeffreys "Improvements in or relating to aircraft" Patent GB601509
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/textdraw?DB=EPODOC&IDX=GB601509&F=0&QPN=GB601509
    

   Stalker "Aircraft" Patent US2372301
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=DUNqAAAAEBAJ
    

   Stalker "Improvements in or relating to aircraft" Patent GB639125
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/textdraw?DB=EPODOC&IDX=GB639125&F=0&QPN=GB639125
    

   Lewis "Airplane propulsion and stabilizing device" Patent US2504137
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2504137&id=YwhcAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2504137
    

   Patecell "Convertible amphibian airplane" Patent US2534206
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2534206&id=TLtWAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2534206
    

   Carlson "Cross wing airplane construction" Patent US2403499
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2403499&id=GglDAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2403499
    

   Freytag "Airplane construction" Patent US2315117
    see http://www.google.com/patents?vid=USPAT2315117&id=7zBwAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2315117
    

   Wolf "plane you'll fly" design
    see http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2006/08/12/these-are-the-planes-youll-fly-after-the-war/#more-1119
    

   Hacker "plane you'll fly" design
    see http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2006/08/12/these-are-the-planes-youll-fly-after-the-war/#more-1119
    

   Pederson "plane you'll fly" design
    see http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2006/08/12/these-are-the-planes-youll-fly-after-the-war/#more-1119
    

   Graney "plane you'll fly" design
    see http://blog.modernmechanix.com/2006/08/12/these-are-the-planes-youll-fly-after-the-war/?Qwd=./PopularScience/3-1945/
    

   Cameron C.4
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/PDFArchive/View/1944/1944%20-%200658.html
    

   Pollitt-Laver Heavy Freight Transport
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/PDFArchive/View/1943/1943%20-%200968.html
    

   Burney Amphibian
    see http://www.nevilshute.org/PhotoLine/PLD-1931-1940/pl-1931-1940-06.php and http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/originalDocument?CC=GB&NR=546587A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19420720&DB=EPODOC&locale=en_EP
    

   Fotheringham jet plane
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1945/1945%20-%200850.html
    

   Myers convertible aircraft Patent US2678783
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=wylgAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2678783
    

   Walraven W-5
    see "Zeldzame vliegtuig foto's"
    

   Heitmann Military airplane Patent 2302629
    see http://www.google.com/patents/about?id=tB1HAAAAEBAJ&dq=patent:2302629
    

   Jewett Improvements relating to aircraft
    see http://v3.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&adjacent=true&locale=fr_fr&FT=D&date=19460221&CC=GB&NR=575532A&KC=A
    

 Pilot-less useful aircraft

   Holloman Patent US242309 Glide Bomb
    see http://www.google.com/patents
    

   Bailey Patent US2401853 Aerial Torpedo
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=zS5rAAAAEBAJ
    

   Holloman Patent US2423090 Controllable Gliding Attachment for bombs
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=8hdTAAAAEBAJ
    

LIMIT

 Unconfirmed drawings

   DFS/Focke-Wulf DoppelCondor (Fw 200Z ?)
    see Luftahrt History Heft 5
    

   Shtshyerbakov-Lyapin Shtshye-2 dvukhbalotshnii
[Gunston source with Tophe interpretation]
    

   Shtshyerbakov-Lyapin Shtshye-2 dvukhfyusyelajnii
[Shavrov source with Anatoliy Borovik interpretation]
    

   Quoted Japanese 3SM5-B
    see Flying Review August 1956
    

   Fieseler Fi 168 [with Jens Baganz analysis]
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,4718.0.html
    

   Lockheed Chain Lightning XB-58 & RP-58
    read Airpower May 2005 & Le Fana de l'Aviation August 2005
    

   Hughes D-3 & XD-5
    read Le Fana de l'Aviation August 2005
    

   Renard R-45 alternative design & removable rear part version
    

   Fairchild F-78 alternative wings
    

   Fairchild F-78B with R-1820 engines
    

   Moskalyev SAM-23 & Nihon Kokusai Ku 7 with alternative wings
    

   Fokker G.1DB
    

   Vultee XP-68 Tornado
    

   SAAB J 21B alternative drawings
    see http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,6808.0.html
    

 Enthusiast dreams of those years

   Popular Science January 1943 (all wing plane)
    

   Johnstone Des.119319 of 1939 (airplane)
    

   Mullen Patent US2391473 (control for firearms)
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=7hpKAAAAEBAJ
    

   Kemmer Patent US2454806 (mounting machine guns in) airplane
    see http://www.google.com/patents/about?id=mWBWAAAAEBAJ
    

   Lee/United-Aircraft Patent US2419455 (arresting hook for) twin-fuselage airplane
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=LSQTAAAAEBAJ&dq=2419455
    

   Flight ideal fighter 1942
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1942/1942%20-%200364.html
    

   Popular Science June 44 "The plane you'd like to own" (Kotula retractable-landing-gear Airsedan?)
    see http://artwork.barewalls.com/artwork/product.html?ARTWORKID=184962&ITEMID=184962
    

   Iso-Rev ideal aircraft
    see The Aircraft Yearbook for 1945
    

   US 1943
    see http://www.tgplanes.com/Public/snitz/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=784
    

   Kotula "Transport to come" 1942
    

   Popular Mechanics Feb.1940
(Molinet 500-passenger transatlantic airliner)
    see http://www.popularmechanics.com/albums
+ https://archive.org/details/PopularMechanics1940/Popular_Mechanics_02_1940/
    

   Flight October 2nd 1941
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/PDFArchive/View/1941/1941%20-%202299.html
    

   Smith gas turbine private plane
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1945/1945%20-%200705.html
    

   Roxbee Cox 1940 Looking Forward
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1940/1940%20-%201779.html
    

   Flight 1942 TSR suggested layout
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1942/1942%20-%201953.html


   Popular Science 1944 Private plane of the future
    see http://books.google.com.eg/books?id=mCYDAAAAMBAJ


 Flying toys of those years

   Seward A-27 Battle-Plane
    see http://www.antiquemodeler.org/sam_new/approved_lists/adl-gas/oldtimer.html
    

   Model Airplane News Nov.1939 Experimental Twin Tractor
    see http://www.theplanpage.com/Months/2007/Experimental%20Twin.pdf
    

   Mc Coy Patent US2354392 : integrated model airplane
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=nv5gAAAAEBAJ
    

   Mc Coy Patent US2542042 : integrated model airplane
    see http://www.google.com/patents?id=63dDAAAAEBAJ&dq=2542042
    

   Singer Craigie A-M Rocket Plane
    see http://jetex.org/models/plans/plans-air-rocket.html
    

   Lindberg Twin-Boom 1940
    see http://www.antiquemodeler.org/adl/adl-gas/Page-22.html
    

   Shereshaw RC-1 gas model kit (unknown aspect, "twin-boom")
    see http://www.modelaircraft.org/museum/bio/Shereshaw.pdf
and Shereshaw XP-3 twin-boom pusher
    see http://209.85.135.104/search?q=cache:b4MGpZvLIcEJ:www.sam1066.org/Clarion%2520Power%2520A.doc
may be derivatives of the Shereshaw 1937 twin-boom (see http://www.antiquemodeler.org/adl/adl-gas/Twin_Boom-Sher.jpg )

   Seward A27 Battle Plane (twin-boom push-pull, 1941, unknown aspect)
    see http://www.antiquemodeler.org/adl/adl-gas/Page-1.html

   Pilota 11 (twin-boom pusher, 1945, unknown aspect)
    see http://www.sam35.org/speaks/index.asp?ID=3

 True mistakes

   Fw 198
    see http://www.commercemarketplace.com/home/CollectAir/Model_Airplanes.html
    

   Flight German Copter-Trooper (future of 1941 ? from Focke Patent GB495176 of 1938)
    see http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1941/1941%20-%201911.html
    

   Ki-111b?
    read "Le Fana de l'Aviation" June 2005
    

   Westland E5/42? & Focke-Wulf JP.011Z? (provisional)
    

   Mitsubishi J4M1? and J4M4?
    read "Japanese Secret Projects"
    

Stopping reasons
(2012, July 26th)
I am not an historian, just someone enjoying weird twin-boom aircraft, no matter where they come from. There were 3 faults in transforming that into a collection of 1939-45 true projects (of twin-boom aircraft):
Date issue
When one includes unbuilt projects as well as built machines, the counting of twin-boomers is many thousands of families, impossible to cover all, that is why I focused on 1939-45 (a famous small window). ALAS, this was a trap, and then I was forced to question severely each new revealed project: “what is its design date?”. I hated that severity, that “seriousness” while I am a dreamer.
Copyright issue
At the beginning of the “Forked Ghosts” project, I decided to draw myself each aircraft, but many readers disliked the absence of 3-view drawings (that I used to draw my slanting views). I thought that, for the update, there was no need to spend so much time drawing, I could present the sources, only thumbnails and with links. ALAS this was a trap, and I was forced to wonder severely: “is it legal to show it?”. I hated that severity, that “seriousness” while I was a dreamer. (There is always the risk of a trial for Copyright infringement. Most Historians don’t pay their sources but require to be paid if you are sharing their sources for free. This is so bad a legal context, I feel sick.)
Authenticity issue
When I mixed what-if dreams and true projects (in my book “addition to Forked Ghosts”), I had been condemned by the press and I disliked that. In “the end of Forked Ghosts”, I made separate chapters, and for the Internet update later, I made separate sites. ALAS this was a trap, and then I was forced to question severely each new revealed project: “true or fake?”. I hated that severity, that “seriousness” while I am a dreamer. (I am the author of the book “Escaping Realist dictatorship” and, in my country, my skeptical philosophy is illegal, as it is forbidden to say with the Buddha “all is illusion”, or with Descartes “all might be my dream” – invalidating his mistakes after that step – and the Holocaust is a dogma, whose doubting is punished by one year jail and more than $50,000 penalty; while… doubting of the Amerindian (and Canaan) genocide is legal, this is a racist law, for Israel; I don’t want to be part of this, I give up. I am not anti-Semitic, I am Jewish as Abraham is one of my forefathers, according to my grand-grand-father, who raped the maid. I am less racist than the Bible, the French national anthem, the rabbinical religion. Should I require political asylum in Iran? Alas I am also skeptical towards the Koran…).

Being abnormal, with psychiatric pills everyday, I feel all alone. I stop the part that was pleasant for friends enjoying History, I turn towards the what-if dreamy world. Farewell. (I wrote that explanation for an Arabic friend of mine).

------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2012/12/24th to 2022/12/22nd) Friends sent me new updates, that I turned into what-if jokes :
- Arsenal vb-20
http://forum.aviation-ancienne.fr/t7532-projet-arsenal-vb-20
- F7F competitors
NAF type B
Mc Donnell Models 6 and 8
Wallace Martin
Brewster Proposal 33D
http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php?topic=17467.0
- North American RD-1120
http://xp-82twinmustangproject.blogspot.be/2011_10_01_archive.html
- Szybowiec transportowy nr 1, Lassota-Wasilewski "Ikar 1", DLCMK "Perkoz"
http://www.samolotypolskie.pl/samoloty/13968/126/Szybowiec-transportowy-nr-1-nr-2-nr-3-nr-4
http://www.samolotypolskie.pl/samoloty/1594/126/Lassota-Wasilewski
http://www.samolotypolskie.pl/indeksy/indeks-0-9http://www.samolotypolskie.pl/samoloty/2070/126/Perkoz
- Nakajima Kikka Design 1, & Nakajima J9N2 first proposal
http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,5813.30.html
& https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/nakajima-ki-201-karyu-and-j9n-j9y-kikka.5813/page-3
- Blohm & Voss Patent DE719428
http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?FT=D&date=19420408&DB=EPODOC&locale=en_EP&CC=DE&NR=719428C&KC=C&ND=4
- Morane-Saulnier 050 AP2, 3, 6
http://www.avions-bateaux.com/produit/lela-presse/2012
- Blohm & Voss P.157
http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php?topic=4712.15
- Demaizière-Joffrin preliminary designs
http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,3519.0.html
- Dornier P.231 Entwurf 2
book "Dornier Do 335,435,635"
- Davis Davis
http://longstreet.typepad.com/books/2010/11/wwii-aircraft-cross-sections.html
- Nakajima pusher fighter
http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php?topic=20978.0
- Miles Patent GB569998
http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=19450618&CC=GB&NR=569998A&KC=A
- Bruel Patent GB601909
http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=GB&NR=601909A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19480514&DB=EPODOC&locale=en_EP
- Robertson Hogg Patent CA385292
http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=CA&NR=385292A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19391128&DB=EPODOC&locale=en_EP
- Consolidated Model 35 twin-boom layout
http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,10631.0.html
- Nikitin-Shevchenko IS-16
http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,3359.15.html
- Martin Twin-Hull 1942
http://www.aerospaceprojectsreview.com/blog/?p=2181
- Henschel Patent DE699351
http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=DE&NR=699351C&KC=C&FT=D&ND=3&date=19401127&DB=worldwide.espacenet.com&locale=en_EP
- Yakovlev Yak-15 twin-boom JUMO-004 project
book Ryeaktivniye Perventzi SSSR
- Langley Lifting Body Cargo Airplane project
book US Transport Projects #05
- Martin Pursuit-Type Airplane
book US Fighter Projects #01
- Stout Cargo 1941
http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,26224.0.html
- Pennsylvania Central Airlines Cargoliner 1944 and 1945
http://www.secretprojects.co.uk/forum/index.php/topic,22709.0.html
- Hüffer 1941
http://adl-luftfahrthistorik.de/dok/Hueffer_Manuskript.pdf
- Bertill twin-boom model 1943
http://aeromodelismovolarlibremente.blogspot.fr/2012_05_01_archive.html
(from Air Trails December 1943)
- American Television Institute Flying Torpedo Model 900
http://cdsun.library.cornell.edu/cgi-bin/cornell?a=d&d=CDS19391030.2.56&e=--------20--1---------#
& http://www.avia-it.com/act/biblioteca/periodici/PDF%20Riviste/Ala%20d'Italia/L'ALA%20D'ITALIA%201939%20012.pdf
- Robotti 1940 (push-pull & pusher)
http://www.avia-it.com/act/biblioteca/periodici/PDF%20Riviste/Ala%20d'Italia/L'ALA%20D'ITALIA%201940%20011.pdf
- Nationale Luchtvaart School (NLS, Amsterdam) Lesvliegtuig (Trainer) 1941
http://www.avia-it.com/act/biblioteca/periodici/PDF%20Riviste/Ala%20d'Italia/L_ALA%20D_ITALIA_1942_01.pdf
- Gaviraghi 1943 (twin-engine monoplane & four-engine biplane)
http://www.avia-it.com/act/biblioteca/periodici/PDF%20Riviste/Ala%20d'Italia/L'ALA%20D'ITALIA%201943%2004.pdf
- Martin Model 151-J
e-booklet "US Bomber Projects #19" (at http://www.aerospaceprojectsreview.com/blog/?p=2970 )
- Ehling Super Wing
https://aerofred.com/search.php?search_terms=all&search_keywords=Super+Wing&submit=Search
- Shereshaw RC-1
http://www.antiquemodeler.org/sam_new/approved_lists/adl-gas/Page-17.html
- Kurbala K-G
book "Desantnye Planery Stalina 1930-1955" at https://www.amazon.co.uk/Desantnye-planery-Stalina-1930-1955-neba/dp/5699656227
- Tulasne patent FR908553
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=FR&NR=908553A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19460412&DB=&locale=en_EP#
- Quang_patent FR909544
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=FR&NR=909544A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19460510&DB=&locale=en_EP#
- Dupuis patent FR915431
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=FR&NR=915431A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19461106&DB=&locale=en_EP#
- Weser patent FR876368
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/originalDocument?CC=FR&NR=876398A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19421104&DB=fr.worldwide.espacenet.com&locale=en_EP#
- Rateau patent FR864397
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=FR&NR=864397A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19410425&DB=&locale=en_EP#
- SNCASE Sud Est Patent FR917597
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/mosaics?CC=FR&NR=917597A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19470115&DB=fr.worldwide.espacenet.com&locale=en_EP#
- Renault (Maurice) patent FR917509
https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/originalDocument?CC=FR&NR=917509A&KC=A&FT=D&ND=3&date=19470109&DB=fr.worldwide.espacenet.com&locale=en_EP#
- Martin Model 151-K
e-booklet "US Bomber Projects #21" (at http://www.aerospaceprojectsreview.com/blog/?p=3368 )
- Kogiken Plan II, IV, V
https://forum.warthunder.com/index.php?/topic/128381-rikugun-kogiken-series-you-will-love-these-aircraft33/
- Ava (Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt/Mende) Air-Train
Junkers EF109
Jacobs-Schweyer Jas-P5
Hirth Hi-23
Messerschmitt Torpedoflugzeug (like Me-410)
magazine "Luftwaffe Secret Projects of the Third Reich"
- Zharnylsky planyer ("Jarnilski" in French letters)
https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/zharnylsky-amazing-composite-assault-glider-projects.33259/
- BMW-324 = TL.III and Tank Ta-226 = Focke-Wulf Flitzer P.VII (and maybe P.IV, P.VIII)
according to the what-if modeller TomZ
- Sukhoy RK 2M-62
book "Unflown Wings"
- Robertson Aircraft Dream Plane
https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/robertson-twin-boom-pusher-aircraft-project.21189/
- Heinkel He-535
magazine "Flieger Revue X" 92
- USAAC Materiel Division Design No.361 Bomber Study 1941 (not Martin 145B)
https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/us-bombers.242/page-5
- Amiot 346
https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/amiot-projects-prototypes.15820/
- Fw-250 = Focke-Wulf Flitzer
according to the deviant artist Yqueleden
- Moskalyev SAM-16 twin-boom version with inline engines
https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/moskalyev-aircraft.516/page-2
posted 2017/04/01 April 1st but this seems serious
- Vought-Sikorsky VS-306
https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/us-piston-engined-fighter-projects.183/page-2